Food Consumption Among American Teenagers Health N Essay Example For Students

Food Consumption Among American Teenagers Health N Essay utrition Exercise Essays Food Consumption Among American Teenagers American adolescents eat a wide range of kinds of food. A few young people today are beginning to focus on wellbeing admonitions about what they put into their bodies. Those that don't will significantly block how solid they are later in their lives. There are such huge numbers of food decisions that can be made consistently. Absence of time because of schoolwork, sports investment, and public activities can hurt stimulating eating. This isn't important however. Such a significant number of nourishments are accessible to us. Talking as a matter of fact, undergrads (in their first year) can be set in two or three dietary classes. A few youngsters are characteristically what one may consider to be typical. These understudies generally simply get whatever food is advantageous. Adolescents eat what looks inviting right now that they feel hunger going ahead. This young bit of the populace totally ignores all fat, sodium, and calorie substance of the materials that they place in their mouths. There are numerous nourishments that the easygoing shopper will naturally acquire. The fundamental things of utilization incorporate sugar-loaded colas, treats, and chips. Singed nourishments, for example, cheeseburgers and French fries, just as Mexican food sources, are particularly well known treats. Pizza is a huge part of this nutritional category also. A below average of eaters lies at the contrary extraordinary from the easygoing purchaser. These understudies, the wellbeing nuts, have focused on what their moms have attempted to persuade their kids to eat since adolescence. Over the long haul, these understudies will be in an ideal situation than the easygoing purchasers. In their later years, the restorative buyers will have less myocardial areas of localized necrosis (coronary episodes) and their conduits will be substantially less liable to be obstructed. Bagels, natural products, and serving of mixed greens (with practically no sleek dressing) are the nourishments of decision among this sound bundle. A second rate class of youngsters may incorporate the understudies who eat a mix of nutritious and unfortunate nourishments. These youngsters may eat ineffectively at one feast and will pivot and eat reasonably at the following. State of mind has a huge impact in what these understudies decide to eat. Since life is so occupied for everybody during the '90s, our eating regimens, including those of young people, have gone downhill rapidly. As lives get busier, less individuals are at home to prepare and eat nutritious dinners. It is regularly a lot speedier to race to a drive-through joint. At cafés, each individual from the family can arrange what they wish to eat. This frequently keeps away from clashes at home too. There is consistently somebody, for the most part the youngster, that has an issue with the menu. In the event that one needs to, they can arrange suppers that are not very high in fat and calorie content. Most eating foundations, for example, McDonalds or Hardees have servings of mixed greens or sandwiches with chicken. Numerous individuals appreciate heading off to the inexpensive food puts explicitly for undesirable food, notwithstanding. It is regularly a treat to go get a burger or to go out for pizza. Our way of life has grasped such exercises. Young people particularly purchase cheeseburgers over servings of mixed greens since they are commonly less expensive than the vegetables. Adolescents are on exceptionally limited financial plans, and on the off chance that they have to purchase something to eat, it will be the thing that tops them off the most for minimal measure of cash. Things, for example, burgers and French fries are not simply staples of the American eating routine, they are significant finger nourishments. American adolescents need nourishments that can be expended during vehicle trips while heading to work or to a party. Plates of mixed greens are not effectively eaten with one hand. .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec , .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec .postImageUrl , .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec , .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec:hover , .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec:visited , .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec:active { border:0!important; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec:active , .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec .focused content region { width: 100%; position: r elative; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enhancement: underline; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-beautification: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u58e85295d09 95c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u58e85295d0995c5c1bc5eb303d9f3fec:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: [pic] EssayCompanies are currently beginning to make nourishments that are lower in fat, sodium, and calorie content. Numerous youngsters accept that they can eat a greater amount of these things since they have less of the undesirable supplements contained inside them. Regularly these nourishments are very little preferable healthfully over the first item. This prompts the following issue of nibbling. Breakfast is once in a while eaten any longer since it is simply too hard to even consider getting up an additional ten minutes ahead of schedule. .

CVS stops selling tobacco products Essay

Reason, announced Kant, is the source and extreme reason for profound quality. Ethical quality completely rests in unadulterated, natural explanation and not in instinct, still, small voice, law, or utility. The standard of profound quality, in this manner, is intrinsic in the human brain; it is quantifiable just as far as the psyche; and it is gotten from one’s innerself by direct recognition (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2013). As per Kant, so as to be good, one must be levelheaded. â€Å"The right utilization of reason is coordinated to moral ends† (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2009). An individual needs to think normally, the person doesn't have ponder personal circumstance. Because of that, there is a bad situation for such thing as Ethical Egoism. Individuals ought to be treated with pride and regard. Kant presumes that people are levelheaded and can use reason (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2009). Kant considered the preeminent moral standards the Categorical Imperative. This rule is fundamental component of human explanation and establishment whereupon rest every single good judgment (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2013). Kant’s technique has three pieces of testing, which are utilized for recognizable proof whether an activity is good. Regardless of in what sort of circumstance an individual can be, a reasonable individual plays out an activity since the individual has an ethical commitment and obligation. Use of Kantian Ethical Analysis The absolute Imperative isn't a rule of activity itself; rather, it morally sets out the structure an ethical proverb must take. In this manner, said Kant, reason demonstrates that an ethical activity must have a specific structure. The morals â€Å"test† is a proper test (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2013). Actually, an individual needs to show whether his/her activities would be fruitful or would be considered as an implosion. For this situation, the test will confirm that circumstance with the organization such CVS will be probably effective. One of the principle reasons that the organization is doing this, is to show general society and contenders that it truly thinks about the wellbeing and prosperity of its clients and the country. By taking out all tobacco items from all CVS stores in the United States, the organization of the organization who have fundamental contribution to the way how the firm functions, would truly profit. By and large open may be shocked that CVS are going to point on people’s wellbeing. In this sort of circumstance numerous things will change and increment in the business, things as trust and certainty would be kept up. In this way, activity breezes through theâ first assessment. The subsequent test expresses that each individual ought to be treated with nobility, regard and as a significant and beneficial element (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2009).This test includes without anyone else investors, worker, manager, purchasers, and society too. For this situation a few people have distinctive perspective, some of them immovably accept that they reserve the privilege to purchase any items they like or to do whatever they decided to do. There is a contention, which clarifies that it may be dishonest for the organization like CVS to make individuals awkward for buying tobacco items. CVS doesn't show any regard for smokers. They feel themselves not invited. As indicated by Kantian hypothesis CVS should need to ensure that their customers feel great and welcome in the drugstores, regardless of what sort of items are sold. CVS needs to investigate and consider clients themselves, not just about benefits, despite the fact that that essentially, having business is for money reason. To acclimate with the Kantian perspectives, the organization like CVS which is one of the biggest drugstore chains in the United States, should give more consideration for its flourishing, as opposed to a little part of the firm to have a few benefits. Kant accept that individuals can't exploit someone else. Furthermore, it likewise clarifies that individuals can't act and do anything without full cognizance and consent of the individual. An in dividual needs someone’s sensible, scholarly, complete understanding for this to occur. In this circumstance, individuals can think in an unexpected way. Some of them can bolster CVS for expelling tobacco items from drug store place, since it is moral and some of them immovably contend with this announcement. Despite the fact that that the individuals profoundly comprehend that the items they were buying have the dangers for their wellbeing and extremely hurtful for their creatures. As indicated by this data, the subsequent test will fizzle. The third test is the specialist recipient test which asks whether a levelheaded individual would acknowledge the activity or rule whether or not the individual in question was the operator or the collector of the activity (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2009). Along these lines, the principle cost of this change would be a significant misfortune in salary. Yet, individuals can lose their positions, the directors and administrators will feel decline in pay rates. Numerous representatives might be at risk for losing an employment. In addition, the costs of portions of stocks will diminish, at that point shareholdersâ could be at risk for losing profit. These are for the most part the potential methods of restricting all packs of cigarettes from CVS stores. In any case, examination of the organization predicts that the advantages that CVS would get of trust and certainty would merit the risk of losing benefit. By quit selling tobacco items and expelling all desserts from the drugstores too, the firm would need to rethink how and in what sort of ways it can have its pay. It will be hard to make due for the organization, particularly in the start of this change. It has a more awful result than simply minor misfortune in deals. The organization would have an exceptionally adverse impact from this and numerous individuals would not have an advantage too. For this situation, clients and workers would lose. On account of CVS quits selling cigarettes , as we referenced above, numerous individuals will lose their latent capacity positions, in this manner, the third test unquestionably won't pass. Just if the organization will help their workers by giving them suggestion letters and giving rã ©sumã ©/talk with preparing, the third test may be considered as passed. In any case, as long as, the activity of CVS will be introduced in October of this current year. We despite everything don't know whether they will support their boss or not. In this way, during this snapshot of time, this activity is considered as not passed. Moral Conclusion Pursuant to Kantian Ethical Model An activity is ethically right on the off chance that it has a specific structure, and ethically off-base in the event that it doesn't have that structure. The Form, the Categorical Imperative, is the primary, preeminent, essential rule in morals. It is the structure an ethical activity must have; it gives a definitive standard by which one test can test activity, rules, convictions, and measures to decide whether they are good (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2013). In light of Kant’s morals, the activity of CVS drug store about expelling tobacco items from the stores can be viewed as good, just on the off chance that it finishes the Categorical Imperative assessments. Some kind of inquiries must be viewed as, for example, is this activity just profiting the organization or others too? How might CVS feel on the off chance that others played out this activity? In the event that the firm legitimized its activities, they would be good. Above all else, if everybody makes a similar move that took CVS, the world will get solid. We won't perceive any more passing because of tobacco items. CVS has consistently worked very well with great appraisals in clients administration and with high profit. Indeed, even with a boycott of tobacco in October, the organization is stillâ one of the main drug stores in the nation. By and by, this new arrangement may not fulfill everybody in the public arena. A few people, no doubt smokers feel that this boycott is out of line and dishonest, however supervisors and administrators believed that it was the correct advance for the sound future and for the business. Because of this choice, the organization will pick up trust from its shoppers, which will bring about an increasingly fruitful firm. At the end of the day, smokers won't be dealt with similarly with others with deference and nobility, in this way the subsequent test will come up short. In general, if CVS will deal with individuals who most likely will lose their positions, the thir d test can be considered as passed. In spite of the issues with Kantian morals, Kant’s significant achievement was to underscore, and to acknowledge, individuals as free, sound, moral creatures, with people rights and purposeful obligations to regard others (Cavico and Mujtaba, 2013). Taking everything into account, CVS’s unfathomable choice includes long haul point of view and forfeits. The organization of the organization has a strong methodology of how to work the organization and the entirety of the stores. With an extraordinary arrangement on tasks, they can have an effective business. For whatever length of time that, it is such a huge organization, these progressions will be valuable, even with certain individuals against the stores, except if there is another significant change to items soon.

Waiting to hear back from colleges Heres why you shouldnt stress.

Waiting to hear back from colleges Heres why you shouldnt stress. It’s been months of sending out transcripts, taking standardized tests, securing letters of recommendation, paying random fees, writing about who you are in 400 words or less, filling out personal information in annoying online forms, and stressing about your future. Now what? Maybe you’re all jazzed up from applying. Or maybe you’re all frazzled that someone you know already got accepted somewhere (that darn Hannah always has everything figured out). Either way, you want answers now. Should you call you admissions counselor every day and ask about your application status? Should you start drafting more college essays for the heck of it? No, you fools! The best thing to do right now is relax. “But I skipped Stu’s Senior Bash so I could finish this stinking application on time, and now you’re telling me to forget about it?” We get it. The last thing you want to hear is that you need to wait, but for now, that’s all you can do. Take a breath and let it go, because it’s out of your hands. This in-between time doesn’t have to be miserable. Go for a walk, turn on your favorite movie, dress up like a cowboy. Do whatever you like to do when you’re being you. If you understood that last sentence, you’re well on your way to success already. “This is all well and fine,” you might be saying, “but I need to know if I’m going to have a school to go to next year!” Again,relax. You’re scared because you don’t know where you’re going to be spending the next few years of your life. The thing is, though,nobody does. Unless you’re a really, really, really good fortune teller, you’re never going to know for sure what your future holds. This isn’t something to get down about, especially not with college plans, where you can always change your major or transfer to a new school if things don’t work out. Focus on today.   “You’re just spitting out cheesy positivity and annoying aphorisms! How the heck am I supposed to ‘relax’ about college decisions? This is serious stuff, not bologna!” First of all, bologna is the most serious of all meats. And second of all, if you’re this concerned, let’s dare to think ahead. What’s the worst that can happen when you hear back from your colleges? That you won’t get accepted into any of them? In that highly unlikely scenario, you’d work it out. You could get a job and apply again for the next semester. Or you could start off at a community college and then transfer to a larger institution to finish up your bachelor’s degree. Getting rejected from the college of your dreams might throw a wrench in your plans, but when you look at the big picture, it’s just a hiccup (or at most, a very painful stubbed toe). There are infinite roads to happiness. You will find a way. After all, you’ve made it through all those college applications. That means you have perseverance and self-discipline, and above all, moxie. Remember that going forward, and be proud of it. Whatever happensâ€"and we mean this when we say it, so pay attentionâ€"whatever happens, youwillmake it in the end. Even if the way you get there is a little different than you imagined, you’ll get there. We can’t tell you to simply not be stressed, but we can explain why you shouldn’t be. Where you go to college isn’t the be-all and end-all of your life. You don’t need to be anxious right now, because your application is out of your hands; it was the moment you hit “submit.” Try to enjoy this in-between time. Waiting is hard, but you can make it fun. Remember, right now you’re a senior, which means you are by definition cool in your high school. Enjoy your last few months there. Finish strong and happy. applying college college prep resources Illinois Admissions We're here for you as you prepare for college. Whether you're looking for guidance on the college search process or have questions about Illinois, we hope our blogs will help!

Definition and Examples of Kinship Terms

Kinship terms are words used in a speech community to identify relationships between individuals in a family (or a kinship unit). This is also called kinship terminology. A classification of persons related through kinship in a particular language or culture is called a kinship system. Examples and Observations Bailey was the greatest person in the world. And the fact that he was my brother, and I had no sisters to share him with, was such good fortune that it made me want to live a Christian life just to show God that I was grateful.(Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. Random House, 1969)Two years later a note arrived from one of her daughters relating that Tata had died in childbirth. It was with one of Tatas sons whod moved to Omaha that Rocco went to live when he was eighteen. And when, six years later, hed moved to Ohio with a cousins cousins guarantee of a steel-mill job, which was never to materialize, hed promised himself this single luxury, once two or three years of careful saving had passed: to go to Niagara Falls.(Salvatore Scibona, The End. Graywolf Press, 2008)My Mom was an illegal alien, born out of wedlock in Mexico . . .. Once I told a neighbor her husband wasnt my real father. I didnt know I wasnt supposed to say this. I was sorry I embarrassed her. I didnt even care about my real father much, only saw him a couple of days a year, but the only times my mothers husbands were fathers were when others made that assumption.(Dagoberto Gilb, Mi Mommy. Grove Press, 2003) Lexicalized Categories Some of the clearest examples of lexicalized categories are words used to refer to people who are members of the same family, or kinship terms. All languages have kinship terms (e.g. brother, mother, grandmother), but they dont all put family members into categories in the same way. In some languages, the equivalent of the word father is used not only for male parent, but also for male parents brother. In English, we use the word uncle for this other type of individual. We have lexicalized the distinction between the two concepts. Yet we also use the same word (uncle) for female parents brother. That distinction isnt lexicalized in English, but it is in other languages.(George Yule, The Study of Language, 5th ed. Cambridge University Press, 2014) Kinship Terms in Sociolinguistics One of the attractions that kinship systems have for investigators is that these factors are fairly readily ascertainable. You can, therefore, relate them with considerable confidence to the actual words that people use to describe a particular kin relationship. There may be certain difficulties, of course. You can ask a particular person what he or she calls others who have known relationships to that person, for example, that person’s father (Fa), or mother’s brother (MoBr), or mother’s sister’s husband (MoSiHu), in an attempt to show how individuals employ various terms, but without trying to specify anything concerning the semantic composition of those terms: for example, in English, both your father’s father (FaFa) and your mother’s father (MoFa) are called grandfather, but that term includes another term, father. You will find, too, in English that your brother’s wife’s father (BrWiFa) cannot be referred to directly; brother’s wife’s father (or sister-in-law’s father) is a circumlocution rather than the kind of term that is of interest in kinship terminology.(Ronald Wardhaugh, An Introduction to Sociolinguistics, 6th ed. Wiley-Blackwell, 2010) More Difficulties [T[he English kinship term father is defined to imply a particular biological relationship. Yet in an actual case the term may be used when the biological relationship is not in fact present.(Austin L. Hughes, Evolution and Human Kinship. Oxford University Press, 1988) Kinship Terms in Indian English It is not uncommon to hear the term cousin sister or cousin brother, a common mistake that Indian speakers of English make since they are unable to say just cousin, which would be too vague since it does not distinguish gender.(Nandita Chaudhary, Mothers, Fathers, and Parents. Semiotic Rotations: Modes of Meanings in Cultural Worlds, ed. by Sunhee Kim Gertz, Jaan Valsiner, and Jean-Paul Breaux. Information Age Publishing, 2007)With Indian roots myself, I was, perhaps, more aware of the power of family here than in other Asian countries where it was no less suffocating or strong. . . . . I was amused to find that the Indians had smuggled into English such terms as co-brother (to designate ones sister-in-laws brother) and cousin brother (to denote the sex of a first cousin, and, better yet, to draw the cousin as close as a brother). In some of the local languages, the terms were even more precisely defined, with separate words for a fathers elder and younger brothers and special terms for uncles on ones mothers and ones fathers side, as well as words to distinguish between mothers sisters and uncles wives, blood uncles and uncles by marriage. Though India had a hunger for absolutes, it swarmed with relatives; before long, everyone came to seem related to everyone else.(Pico Iyer, Video Night in Kathmandu: And Other Reports from the Not-So-Far East. Vintage, 1989)

The Gender Marker Debate Is Gender Needed On Government...

Jessica Heinemann Professor Hall ENC1102 April 12,2017 Final Assignment The gender marker debate: is gender needed on government-issued ID? Should Non-binary join male and female options for state IDs? As of 2017 the Gender Recognition Act would add â€Å"non-binary† to male and female gender boxes on official state documents making it easier for transgender people to change the gender in which they identify with. As of now, the federal government does not offer a third gender option for official documents such as passports. The issue drew national attention when a federal judge asked the U.S. State Department to reconsider its decision to deny a passport to a Colorado resident who does not identify as male or female. â€Å"The erosion of these†¦show more content†¦Not all intersex people will choose to identify legally as inter sex and not all parents will choose to have their intersex child identified as inter sex on birth documents. But for those who do, the option should exist for those who want to be identified. A handful of individuals are apparently permitted to opt out of the spectrum altogether by declaring themselves ‘agender’, saying that they feel neither female nor male, and don’t have any internal experience of gender. There is no known explanation as to why some people are able to refuse to define their personality in gendered terms while others are not, but one thing that is clear about the self-designation as ‘agender’: we cannot all do it, for the same reasons we cannot all call ourselves non-binary. The United States has never offered these options outside of male and female, until last December when Sara Kelly Keenan received the first ever U.S. birth certificate that read intersex. In other countries, the third option is available as an option on all government documents ranging from birth certificates to passports. If a few people are able to get birth certificates and other government issued documents thatShow MoreRelatedJessica Heinemann. Professor Hall. Enc1102. 15 April 2017.1150 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Hall ENC1102 15 April 2017 Final Assignment The gender marker debate: is gender needed on government-issued ID? Should Non-binary join male and female options for state IDs? As of 2017 the Gender Recognition Act would add â€Å"non-binary† to male and female gender boxes on official state documents making it easier for transgender people to change the gender in which they identify with. As of now, the federal government does not offer a third gender option for official documents such as passports. TheRead MoreMoral Development During Adolescence Essay8689 Words   |  35 PagesOctober/November 2015 1 The Determinants Of Moral Development In Curbing Adolescents’ Moral Decay. Abstract The study explored the determinants of moral development in curbing adolescents’ moral decay. These determinants included identity development, gender, parental (mother) relationship with adolescent, and ethical and moral values. A mixed-model method (both quantitative and qualitative) was used to conduct the study. Participants were sampled through convenience sampling. The sample of a total ofRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesCharacteristics of the U.S. Workforce 41 †¢ Levels of Diversity 42 †¢ Discrimination 42 Biographical Characteristics 44 Age 44 †¢ Sex 46 †¢ Race and Ethnicity 48 †¢ Disability 48 †¢ Other Biographical Characteristics: Tenure, Religion, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity 50 Ability 52 Intellectual Abilities 52 †¢ Physical Abilities 55 †¢ The Role of Disabilities 56 Implementing Diversity Management Strategies 56 Attracting, Selecting, Developing, and Retaining Diverse Employees 56 †¢ Diversity in Groups 58 †¢Read MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesLearning Outcomes 132 Recruiting Goals 134 Factors That Affect Recruiting Efforts 134 DID YOU KNOW?: Something for Everyone 135 Constraints on Recruiting Efforts 135 Organizational Image 135 Job Attractiveness 136 Internal Organizational Policies 136 Government Influence 136 Recruiting Costs 136 Chapter 7 Foundations of Selection 154 Learning Outcomes 154 Introduction 156 The Selection Process 156 Initial Screening 156 Completing the Application Form 157 DIVERSITY ISSUES IN HRM: Interview QuestionsRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pages1.3 Statistics and the Data Analysis Process Data and conclusions based on data appear regularly in a variety of settings: newspapers, television and radio advertisements, magazines, and professional publications. In business, industry, and government, informed decisions are often data driven. Statistical methods, used appropriately, allow us to draw reliable conclusions based on data. Once data have been collected or once an appropriate data source has been identiï ¬ ed, the next step in the dataRead MoreEssay on Fall of Asclepius95354 Words   |  382 Pagesthe fact that the illness, that weve dubbed A-2440, seemed to have popped up at hundreds of locations around the world all at once. It is not responsible or morally sound to make a conjecture at this point in time about the origin. While no government official will release any information about the disease or the riots, they have taken action to contain the disease and control the riots. The UN has its peacekeeping army deployed around the world to help the local authorities contain the riots

Discriminate Against Race Free Essays

Abstract The issues of race and gender, and more precisely the issues of equal rights for everyone regardless of race and gender, continue to be controversial and never fully addressed. While programs like Affirmative Action have tried to provide equal opportunity, they have failed because of one main issue- if it is injustice to discriminate against racial minorities and women on the account of their race or sex, then it similarly unjust to give them preference for the same reason. This essay will prove this statement by showing specific examples of how preferential treatment increases rather than decreases the importance of race and gender in American society. We will write a custom essay sample on Discriminate Against Race or any similar topic only for you Order Now Basically, there are three main reasons why preferential treatment makes racial and gender differences important instead of eliminating them. First, preferential treatment gives the appearance that minority genders or races are inferior and need to be given advantage not on their merit or ability, but on their membership in a certain group (Cohen Sterba, 2003), actually putting them at a bigger disadvantage. Second, there is the issue of reverse discrimination, which basically means that by giving advantage to the minority, the majority is discriminated against in the long run. Lastly, the provision of programs like Affirmative Action and others create divisions between minority groups themselves, as each group vies for advantage over the others, which puts the minorities with the smallest numbers at the biggest disadvantage, as their voice cannot be heard clearly enough. Perhaps the bottom line in racial/gender discrimination, ironically enough, is that true equality can probably never be realized, for one group will always come up with less than another if a program exists to provide advantages which are not strictly merit based. In closing, it is fair to say that until a â€Å"magic bullet† is developed for true equality, the scales will always be askew.   References Cohen, C., Sterba, J. P. (2003). Affirmative Action and Racial Preference: A Debate. New York: Oxford University Press. How to cite Discriminate Against Race, Papers

Print Media Essay Sample free essay sample

Today. a intelligence point is dispatched in a flash of oculus from one corner to another corner of the universe. Before the innovation of publishing imperativeness. newspaper was published in a hand-written signifier. but today. no newspaper or media organisation can believe of the non-existence of computing machine in its entity. Computer is considered a critical portion of media industry now. Print. broadcast. electronic and advertisement. all communicating mediums taking full advantage of this new innovation of the century By the center of the nineteenth century. newspapers were going the primary agencies of circulating and having information. Between 1890 to 1920. the period known as the â€Å"golden age† of print media. media barons such as William Randolph Hearst. Joseph Pulitzer. and Lord Northcliffe built immense publication imperiums. These work forces had tremendous influence within the media industry. and gained ill fame for the ways in which they wielded their pow er. The newspapers in late ninetiess. We will write a custom essay sample on Print Media Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page started offering their contents on the cyberspace in a record figure. Air Combat Command to INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS VOL 4. NO 3 pg no526Changing Tendencies in Print Media of PakistanMuhammad NasirDepartment of Communication A ; Media StudiesSarhad University of Science A ; Information TechnologyPeshawar-Pakistan Influence of electronic mediaIn the last 50 old ages the media influence has grown significantly with the progress of engineering. foremost there was the telegraph. so the wireless. the newspaper. magazines. telecasting and now the cyberspace. We live in a society that depe The electronic media has touched every domain of the human facet. In the present times. information and engineering are interwoven with the society’s economic advancement. The development of electronic media has had an overpowering impact on the society. The Opportunities of communicating have broken all barriers across national boundaries and have led to the sprouting of new thoughts through the cross pollenation of civilizations. Electronic information has had a positive impact in the publicity of assorted societal governments. Positive impact of electronic mediaThe electronic media direct societal alteration and values. The electronic media may be successful in exciting the alteration in the tightly held thoughts and stiff attitudes to convey coveted alteration. The media can give way to societal alteration. and positively steer the society towards the coveted ends Growth of electronic media in PakistanThe electronic media in Pakistan has made rapid advancement. Merely three or four decennaries ago. wireless and province owned Television was considered to be the chief beginnings of information. Today. we have more than 77 Satellite Television Channels. 2346 overseas telegram operators. 28 landing Television Channelss from abroad like BBC. CNN. Sky. Star etc. and more than 129 FM Stations ( on air and in some instances licenses issued ) including 46 Radio Channels. The investing this twelvemonth is expected US $ 1. 5 billion. Entire investing in this sector is US $ 2. 5 billion. The new occupations likely to be created are 150000. The indirect employment is 7 million. The advertizement market in 2008 was US $ 431 Million and in 2009 it was estimated as US $ 691 million. This growing has made available more cognition and up to day of the month information in all domains of life to the general populace. Television started its trial transmittals in 1964. Pakistan Television Corporation was incorporated as a joint stock company in 1967 and in 1984 it was converted into a corporation under the Companies Ordinance. PTV has been a great beginning of amusement. Television has besides efficaciously disseminated information on a assortment of topics to its viewing audiences.

Crafting and Executing a Strategic Plan Essays

Crafting and Executing a Strategic Plan Essays Crafting and Executing a Strategic Plan Essay Crafting and Executing a Strategic Plan Essay Business Brief Competitive Strategy: Frame By Frame has evaluated the market closely analyzing the entry-level and multi-featured segments. Employing the low cost strategy in the entry-level market was established to do exactly what is intended with this approach: ? Gain a broad cross-section of the market ? Lower overall costs than the competitors ? A good basis camera ? Continuous search for ways to reduce costs ? Highlight the features that lead to low cost The keys to sustaining the low cost strategy for the entry-level segment will be a vigorous approach to finding an economical ration between prices and camera value. Paramount to sustaining the strategy will be to manage costs down every year in all areas of business (Thompson, Strickland, Gamble 2010 p. 161). Appendix A Frame by Frame will generate market share in all regions with a clear understanding that profit margin will be low. The low price leader with continued market share expansion will pay dividends in the high end multi-feature segment. Frame by Frame will complement the low price entry level camera with a well differentiated multi-featured camera. Appendix B. Profit margins over market share will allow this segment of the company to continue to thrive. A selective market which Frame by Frame intends to service will prove beneficial to the bottom line. With strong marketing and advertizing plans market share will grow in years to come leading to even stronger market share and profits. The differentiation strategy for the multi-featured camera will ? ind a narrow market niche where buyers needs and preferences are distinctively different. ? develop features, attributes and custom made products that match the tastes and requirements of niche members ? communicate how product offering does the best job of meeting the niche buyer’s expectations It will be crucial for Frame to Frame to stay committed to serving the niche better than rivals. The firm must not blur the strategic image by entering other market segmen ts or adding other products to widen market appeal (Thompson, Strickland, Gamble 2010 p. 161). Supplemental Strategies: Frame by Frame has taken a serious look at expanding the product line in the entry-level camera segment. Additional new models and styles will help to appeal to an even wider group of buyers. It will be crucial for the company to identify ways to continue to hold down costs so the offering of additional products will continue to be appealing to buyers at the entry level camera segment. Providing the options to buy the same phone in different colors or color combinations can have a significant impact on the number of potential buyers. For instance, the cell phone industry has catapulted sales of identical phones by making the phone and/or covers that favor specific sports teams, or charitable causes. This supplemental strategy may produce similar results. A second supplemental strategy incorporates the entry level camera into the phone to generate a strategic alliance between two companies that seem inseparable in today’s world of technology. Finding a new phone without a camera is nearly impossible and finding any human without a cell phone is just as unlikely. Strategic alliances take a great deal of planning to minimize the risk for both parties. Thompson, Strickland, Gamble (2009) state that the extent to which the companies benefit from entering into alliances seems to be a function of six factors: ? Picking a good partner ? Being sensitive to cultural differences ? Recognizing that the alliance must benefit both sides ? Ensuring that both parties live up to their commitments ? Structuring decision making to be swift if needed ? Managing learning and adjusting the alliance agreement to fit new circumstances. Frame by Frame must keep an open mind to the market and rival forces to remain competitive. In the business world the competitive climate drives companies to be innovative. Staying on the cutting edge of your business strategies and keeping your business head on a swivel so as to watch the competition will be the combination that will pay dividends for years to come. Foreign Markets Strategies: Frame by Frame have developed strategies that are mirror images of each other for each of the four global regions. The cost, marketing, production, pricing plans are nearly the same in all areas. Frame by Frame has found this strategy successful but may generate even higher profits and market share by varying the company’s strategic approach from country to country in response to differing local market, culture, competitive conditions, and differing buyer tastes and preferences (Thompson, Strickland, Gamble 2010 p. 215). Altering the strategy from region to region would be more beneficial in the multi-featured segment in which variations from production to marketing would be more tolerant of variations. The entry-level segment which operates on a very low margin must utilize standardized methods to manage costs and hold onto market share. Addendum: The global economy allows for a company to utilize creativity and ingenuity to craft a dynamic strategic plan that can be customized to any market or region of the world. The development of a successful plan will take a team that is focused on the market environment and the various influences to be encountered. The successful company will be able to navigate the factors and make the changes needed to meet the company goals.

Siege of Fort Erie in the War of 1812

Siege of Fort Erie in the War of 1812 Siege of Fort Erie- Conflict Dates: The Siege of Fort Erie was conducted August 4 to September 21, 1814, during the War of 1812 (1812-1815).   Armies Commanders: British Lieutenant General Gordon Drummondapprox. 3,000 men United States Major General Jacob BrownBrigadier General Edmund Gainesapprox. 2,500 men Siege of Fort Erie - Background: With the beginning of the War of 1812, the US Army commenced operations along the Niagara frontier with Canada.   The initial attempt to mount an invasion failed when Major Generals Isaac Brock and Roger H. Sheaffe turned back Major General Stephen van Rensselaer at the Battle of Queenston Heights on October 13, 1812.   The following May, American forces successfully attacked Fort George and gained a foothold on the west bank of the Niagara River.   Unable to capitalize on this victory, and suffering setbacks at Stoney Creek and Beaver Dams, they abandoned the fort and withdrew in December.   Command changes in 1814 saw Major General Jacob Brown assume oversight of the Niagara frontier.          Aided by Brigadier General Winfield Scott, who had relentless drilled the American army over the previous months, Brown crossed the Niagara on July 3 and quickly captured Fort Erie from Major Thomas Buck.   Turning north, Scott defeated the British two days later the Battle of Chippawa.   Pushing ahead, the two sides clashed again on July 25 at the Battle of Lundys Lane.   A bloody stalemate, the fighting saw both Brown and Scott wounded.   As a result, command of the army devolved to  Brigadier General Eleazer Ripley.   Outnumbered, Ripley withdrew south to Fort Erie and initially desired to retreat across the river.   Ordering Ripley to hold the post, a wounded Brown dispatched  Brigadier General Edmund P. Gaines to take command. Siege of Fort Erie - Preparations: Assuming a defensive position at Fort Erie, American forces worked to improve its fortifications.   As the fort was too small to hold Gaines command, an earthen wall was extended south from the fort to Snake Hill where an artillery battery was emplaced.   To the north, a wall was built from the northeast bastion to the shore of Lake Erie.   This new line was anchored by a gun emplacement dubbed the Douglass Battery for its commander Lieutenant David Douglass.   To make the earthworks more difficult to breach, abatis were mounted along their front.   Improvements, such as the construction of block houses, continued throughout the siege. Siege of Fort Erie - Preliminaries: Moving south, Lieutenant General Gordon Drummond reached the vicinity of Fort Erie in early August.   Possessing around 3,000 men, he dispatched a raiding force across the river on August 3 with the intention of capturing or destroying American supplies.   This effort was blocked and repulsed by a detachment of the 1st US Rifle Regiment led by Major Lodowick Morgan.   Moving into camp, Drummond commenced building artillery emplacements to bombard the fort.   On August 12, British sailors mounted a surprise small boat attack and captured the American schooners USS Ohio and USS Somers, the latter being a veteran of the Battle of Lake Erie.   The next day, Drummond commenced his bombardment of Fort Erie.   Though he possessed a few heavy guns, his batteries were sited too far from the forts walls and their fire proved ineffective. Siege of Fort Erie - Drummond Attacks: Despite the failure of his guns to penetrate Fort Eries walls, Drummond moved forward with planning an assault for the night of August 15/16.   This called for Lieutenant Colonel Victor Fischer to strike Snake Hill with 1,300 men and Colonel Hercules Scott to assault the Douglass Battery with around 700.   After these columns moved forward and drew the defenders to the northern and southern ends of the defenses, Lieutenant Colonel William Drummond would advance 360 men against the American center with the goal of taking the original part of the fort.   Though the senior Drummond hoped to achieve surprise, Gaines was quickly alerted to the impending attack as the Americans could see his troops preparing and moving during the day. Moving against Snake Hill that night, Fischers men were spotted by an American picket who sounded the alert.   Charging forward, his men repeatedly attacked the area around Snake Hill.   Each time they were thrown back by Ripleys men and the battery which was commanded by Captain Nathaniel Towson.   Scotts attack in the north met a similar fate.   Though hiding in a ravine for much of the day, his men were seen as they approached and came under heavy artillery and musket fire.   Only in the center did the British have any degree of success.   Approaching stealthily, William Drummonds men overwhelmed the defenders in the forts northeast bastion.   An intense fight erupted which only ended when a magazine in the bastion exploded killing many of the attackers.    Siege of Fort Erie - Stalemate: Having been bloodily repulsed and having lost nearly a third of his command in the assault, Drummond resumed the siege of the fort.   As August progressed, his army was reinforced by the  6th and 82nd Regiments of Foot which had seen service with the Duke of Wellington during the Napoleonic Wars.   On the 29th, a lucky shot hit and wounded Gaines.   Departing the fort, command shifted to the less resolute Ripley.   Concerned about Ripley holding the post, Brown returned to the fort despite having not fully recovered from his injuries.   Taking an aggressive posture, Brown dispatched a force to attack Battery No. 2 in the British lines on September 4.   Striking Drummonds men, the fighting lasted around six hours until rain brought it to a halt. Thirteen days later, Brown again sortied from the fort as the British had constructed a battery (No. 3) that endangered the American defenses.   Capturing that battery and Battery No. 2, the Americans were finally compelled to withdraw by Drummonds reserves.   While the batteries were not destroyed, several of the British guns were spiked.   Though largely successful, the American attack proved unnecessary as Drummond had already resolved to break off the siege.   Informing his superior, Lieutenant General Sir George Prevost, of his intentions, he justified his actions by citing a lack of men and equipment as well as the poor weather.   On the night of September 21, the British departed and moved north to establish a defensive line behind the Chippawa River. Siege of Fort Erie - Aftermath: The Siege of Fort Erie saw Drummond sustain 283 killed, 508 wounded, 748 captured, and 12 missing while the American garrison incurred 213 killed, 565 wounded, 240 captured, and 57 missing.   Further reinforcing his command, Brown contemplated offensive action against the new British position.   This was soon precluded by the launching of the 112-gun ship of the line HMS St. Lawrence which gave naval dominance on Lake Ontario to the British.   As it would be difficult to shift supplies to the Niagara front without control of the lake, Brown dispersed his men to defensive positions.   On November 5, Major General George Izard, who was commanding at Fort Erie, ordered the fort destroyed and withdrew his men into winter quarters in New York.   Selected Sources Siege of Fort Erie, War of 1812Niagara Parks: Old Fort ErieHistoryNet: A Bloody Stalemate at Fort Erie

Common Sense in Criminology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Common Sense in Criminology - Essay Example All along this essay we endeavor to find answers to the problem arising from the shortcomings in common-sense understandings. At the end, a multidisciplinary and eclectic approach to this judicial matter will guide the way into a correct path in search for a coherent solution. There is a great deal of criminological theories to choose from. A wide spectrum of contradictory ideas lies behind those theories. But the knowledge of all of those theoretical assumptions can help us a lot in the task of assessing the evidence in any legal case. They can be especially necessary when we face the problem of common-sense limitations. These shortcomings can be reduced to a minimum through the appropriate use of adequate theoretical and methodological criteria. The role of criminological theories cannot be underestimated. Dr. ... heories present conflicting and contradictory positions, so the overall state of the theoretical corpus in Criminology is somewhat chaotic and confusing when we study the different fundamental tenets that many theoreticians hold as valid. Despite this complex theoretical panorama, all of the opposing theories have something to teach us about crime and its interpretation. These theories can give us some insight into the phenomenon of crime as Diane M. DeMelo (2003c) states: "Theories not only provide a framework for us to interpret the meanings of observed patterns but they help us to determine when these patterns are meaningful and when they are not." It is necessary to have a general knowledge of most of the criminological theories, so we can enhance the common-sense understandings improving our interpretation of the evidence in any fact assessment case. And we have to notice that common sense can mean many different things depending on the person who defines it. Many things are taken for granted in the name of common sense, so we have to be aware of the implications the definitions might have. Common sense is widely applied by everyone, and it can help us in simplifying the way we think and arrive at a conclusion when assessing facts and data. Schutz (2005) gives us an excellent idea of what common sense implies: "Common-sense thinking consists of a system of constructs or meanings for organizing the world and acting in it. Although each of our total set of constructs is unique (originating in our biographical situation), most of our common-sense constructs are socially derived. This shared intersubjective stock of knowledge and assumptions we develop through interactions allows us to engage in joint projects with other people". Even though it is very

American Airline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

American Airline - Essay Example At the same time, it maximizes on the profits whenever apparent (Oliver, 108). In addition, this strategy trims down the stiff competition from rival airlines and enhances quality services (Koontz, 439). To understand how the airline maximizes profits and selling amount needed to determine the optimal mix of fare for this flight, the super 80 jet with a carrying capacity of 125 to calculate was provided. Exhibit 1 shows past information of this flight’s cumulative graph and shows that the fare for this flight ranges from $170-$750 per seat. Chances are that 20-25 booking opportunities will be vacant for us to retain the customers, as all tickets are refundable. This gives us enough time to bid new prices for the flight before any booking announcement has taken place. Additionally there is a 15% and 20% no show flow of local passengers, and obviously, demand is greater for the lower charge than the higher charge; hence, no fiscal records for no-shows. Profits are an unconstructive action due to spoilage and over-sale penalties, yet it is an affirmative action due to the optimal mix fares. The percentage of cost incurred due to spoilage is $150 each, and the penalty for over-sa le is $100 per passenger for five passengers and below, $250 per passenger for six to ten passengers and $500 per passenger for eleven and more passengers. Fares are determined by the rule of supply and demand; that is, when the departure date is near, and the fare decreases when the flight is sparsely booked, and seats start to run out the fare increases. In regard to the super 80 jet, the capability of bidding the prices is used to compel acceptance or rejection of bookings, which is from $170-$750 per seat. For example, a customer asked for the pro-rated fare, which is greater or equal to your bid price, the entire passengers are accepted with the same fare, thus determining the proceeds. As stated earlier, profits are determined

Characteristics Of The Nation State And Transnational Entities

Characteristics Of The Nation State And Transnational Entities The nation is a culture group residing within the territory of the political state. A group of people are considered a nation if (1) they are permanent residents of a defined territory, (2) they exhibit some form of government, (3) they have a common culture, and (4) they declare themselves to be, and are considered by others to be, sovereign. When a group becomes a nation, older loyalties to family or tribe must be subordinated to the new political order, and a common literature, history, and a sense of a common future develop (Walter, 2004). States are independent political unit that claim exclusive jurisdiction over defined territories and over all of the people and activities within them. The governments are not always able to exercise this jurisdiction completely, but states can encourage or even force patterns of human activities to conform the political map. (Rubinstein, Service, Science, , 2002) The continuous growth in size and complexity of societies led people to seek political organization first in clans based on kinship, later in tribes that were collections of clans, and finally in city-states. Around the fifteenth century, city-states gradually began to emerge as nation-states. A nation-state is a specific form of state, which exists to provide a sovereign territory for a particular nation, and derives its legitimacy from that function. In the ideal model of the nation-state, the population consists of the nation and only of the nation: the state not only houses it, but protects it and its national identity. The nation-state did not always exist, and most of the present nation-states are located on territory that once belonged to another, non-national, state. They came into existence at least partly as a result of political campaigns by nationalists. The establishment of a nation-state can be considered the central demand of any nationalist movement. Japan is considered a nation as it has defined territories, government and the residents share a common culture. Moreover Japan traditionally seen as an example of a nation-state and also the largest of the nation states, with population in excess of 120 million. It should be noted that Japan has a small number of minorities such as RyÃ…Â «kyÃ…Â « peoples, Koreans, and Chinese, and on the northern island of HokkaidÃ…Â , the indigenous Ainu minority. However, they are either numerically insignificant (Ainu), their difference is not as pronounced (though Ryukyuan culture is closely related to Japanese culture). Japan is also seen as a state due to the limited authority powers of the Emperor he is seen as a ceremonial figurehead, he is defined by the constitution as the symbol of the state and of the unity of the people. Power is held chiefly by the Prime Minister of Japan and other elected members of the Diet, while sovereignty is vested in the Japanese people (National Diet of Japan, 2007) The Emperor effectively acts as the head of state on diplomatic occasions. Akihito is the current Emperor of Japan. Naruhito, Crown Prince of Japan, stands as next in line to the throne. Nation-state in Japan express a shared identity of its own population, it has national symbols, above all a national flag and a national anthem, often a wide range of national emblems. In fact it promotes the Japanese national identity in almost every area of human social and cultural life, from the national library to the national airline. Additionally it attempt to create and maintain national unity, and at least a minimal internal uniformity. Nation states have a cultural policy and a language policy for this purpose, and the educational system is often subordinated to this goal. The desire for uniformity had positive economic effects, because nation-states generally try to reduce internal disparities in income and regional GDP. Most have a regional policy for that purpose. How the United States fits the criteria of and functions as a modern nation-state The United States acts a modern nation-state as it is a sovereign territory as it includes a group of people who want to have their own government; furthermore Territories are geographical areas under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state, Sovereignty means authority to control, Territories are elements of states and we know that the united states of America have 50 states, the United states maintain borders and subdivide their territory for governmental purposes. The common values shared between Americans since the United States was founded in the 18th century, Americans have defined themselves not by their racial, religious, and ethnic identity but by their common values and belief in individual freedom (Friedman, 2008). Goals of American Foreign Policy The goals of U.S. foreign policy can be said to include the following: First, the central goal is to protect the nations physical security. This is a primary goal of every nations foreign policy, but the United States has been more successful in it than most. In fact, since the War of 1812, no foreign armies have occupied the continental United States. In contrast, the nations of continental Europe were overrun twice in the twentieth century and repeatedly in the nineteenth century. However the threat of terrorism may change the state of our security. A second goal is to protect the physical security of the principal allies of the United States. For instance, since World War II, the United States has committed itself to protect the nations of Western Europe through NATO), as well as to protect nations on other continents: Japan, South Korea, and Israel. European Union as a transnational entity: A. Discuss the major events which lead to the establishment of the European Union. From the ideas of establishing sovereign state characterized by a union federation and the association of sovereign member states confederation the main development in Europe was on supranational foundation which is the method of decision-making in multi-national political communities, wherein power is transferred or delegated to an authority by governments of member states, this was carried out to to make war unthinkable and materially impossible (Fontaine, Europejskie, 2003), the most important events which lead to the establishment of the European Union were the foundation of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) in 1952, which was included six nations acted like an international organization serving to unify Western Europe during the Cold War and create the foundation for the modern-day developments of the European Union. The ECSC was the first organization to be based on the principles of supranationalism, later The Treaties of Rome were signed on 25 March 1957, by The S ix countries, Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and West Germany. The first Treaty established the European Economic Community (EEC) and the second Treaty established the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC or Euratom). They were the first international organizations to be based on supranationalism, after the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) established a few years prior. Later two new communities were created separately from ECSC, The executives of the new communities were called Commissions, as opposed to the High Authority. The EEC would develop a customs union between members and Euratom would integrate sectors in nuclear energy. In 1973 the European Union started to witness expansion to include new member states. This process began with the Inner Six, who founded the European Coal and Steel Community (the EUs predecessor) in 1952. In 1992 Maastricht Treaty was signed on February 7th which established the European Union when it came into effect on 1 November 1993 became effective; since then, the EUs membership has grown to twenty-seven with the most recent expansion to Bulgaria and Romania in 2007. B. Major institutions and nations which forms the European Union. The European Union is composed of 27 sovereign Member States: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. C. The contemporary function of the European Union. The function of the European Union (EU) is to enable closer relations between the member states. This is in order to make the most of the collective abilities of the member states, for example free trade, freedom of movement, freedom of job choice. It enables a lot of the beaucracy that used to be involved with those issues to be by passed. The EU was also formed as a counter balance to the position of the United States as the only global super power. The E.U does not belong to specific country, each member state has a say in the running of the EU. The EU was formed mainly out of need for stability in Europe after the Second World War, and was a product of firstly economic agreements, which still form the main basis of todays EU. E. Describe two examples of foreign policy objectives for the European Union. The first objective of the EU is to use a decisive diplomacy to be a key player in international issues ranging from global warming to the conflict in the Middle East. The basis for the EUs common foreign and security policy (CFSP) remains soft power: the use of diplomacy backed where necessary by trade, aid and peacekeepers to resolve conflicts and bring about international understanding. The second objective is to have governments in charge, foreign and security policy is one area where essential authority remains with EU governments, although the European Commission and, to a lesser extent the European Parliament, are associated with the process. Key decisions are taken by unanimous vote. Analyze how nation-states and transnational entities engage in foreign policy to achieve their interests. Analyze how nation-states and transnational entities engage in foreign policy to achieve their interests analyze the consequences of this interaction for international politics. Nation-states interests basically shapes the foreign policy of a nation, as the Nation-states needs; for instance when development is needed in the economical section the foreign policy of that nation changes to meet the needs for nation-state objectives therefore it starts to establishing or maintaining good relationship with other nations to enhance trade business. Taking the United States as an example; the United States signed the North American free trade agreement (NAFTA) on January 1st 1994. Linking the US, Canada and Mexico. Another example is when Americans felt the lack security after September 11th attacks; the foreign policy of Unites States lunched war on terror which involved in a war against extremists in Afghanistan and another war to disarm Iraq from the possessing alleged weapons of mass destruction, Similarity the EU nation-state which represent the interest of all EU countries by shaping the foreign policy to maintain the peace in Europe and the efforts to reduce global warming. In conclusion the development of national states has been of vital importance in the modern world. Principally, the loyalties and beliefs of nationalism have been motivating forces in the organization of complex, technological societies in the urban-industrial period. They have also been important forces in establishing and maintaining international antagonisms.

Social Media Affecting Lives

Social Media Affecting Lives There is no doubt that social media is expanding drastically in the world, yet this change is not only related to technology and the internet. Social Media is revolutionizing every aspect of our lives. The aim of this document is to summarize some of the important headlines mentioned in the conference that took place in the â€Å"American University of Beirut† on Friday, December 16, 2011. The conference went over how social media is changing fields such as education, culture, business, media and journalism, music and art, NGOs, politics, religion, human rights, science, the environment and the personal lives of everyone who is using them. The conference has gathered some remarkable influencers from the Arab Community; it was rich in the speakers and topics discussed. One of the speakers was the British Ambassador to Lebanon, Tom Fletcher, who began his discussion by stating that social media can play a big role in highlighting and challenging human rights abuses. His main points were: 1. Marc Zuckerberg and Steve jobs have impacted people more than did Georges Bush and Osama Bin Laden 2. Social media can be used to get people’s voices heard as they travel must faster online. 3. It can also be used to support the values we believe in versus the forces that oppose those values. This can all be done through social media, and he also discussed that no matter what the boundaries the government put on the internet and tries to manipulate and suppress people, internet always tends to overpass these boundaries. Quote: â€Å"if you pull a wall around our internet, we’ll build another internet around your wall†. During Tom Fletcher’s discussion, the number of active participants who were online in the hall was remarkably noticed. Attendees were able to interact with the speaker as well with other attendees through screens showing live twitter feeds. To Tom Fletcher, the number of people playing with their mobile devices was a welcome sign of engagement rather than disengagement. Another speaker of the day was a Marketing instructor from the AUB, Mrs. Leila Khawli Hanna. She discussed that consistency is the main key when using social media. Twitter has become a pre-requisite for one of her courses; she states that as we develop in our humanity, we meet a lot of people who are somehow shy in engaging or defending their opinions. Mrs. Hanna faces this issue in her daily classes at the university and thus came up with a way to include a screen (with the class page opened) in her class that shows live feeds from the learners. For her, twitter has been proven to intensely improve learners’ participation; even if certain learners were absent on the lecture’s day, they were still able to follow the lecture through tweeting. This has opened a way to increase the interaction whether between her and her learners or between the learners themselves. She communicates a difference between people who follow a management with a digital strategy and those with a social strategy. * Digital strategy Tackles Company will tail * Social strategy Tackles people increases sales, performance, etc†¦ by connecting people together. It creates a community that takes the offline and put it online. Doing it that way will sometimes increase outputs, means and performance. Social media can be risky (having data constantly online available for unethical behaviors), therefore consistency is very important. Some other points of the day: * Farid Chehab from Leo Burnett MENA tackled the impact of social media on activism, stating that while social networks are good at initiating & supporting public causes and mobilizing people, it proves less efficient in the long term. This view was echoed during the Social Media in Business panel. The panel placed great emphasis on the positive impact of social media on businesses, it warned however of â€Å"one time hit† (social media campaigns) versus maintained success and stressed the difficulty of continuous engagement with customers. Nevertheless, Farid Chehab followed the online community and published his book on the web (www. pari-rihan. org) for those readers who, having a book in the hand is not a pleasant thing. Ziad Kamel, founder and CEO of the Alleyway group talked about the impact of social media in Food/Beverage business. Before social media, 1 unhappy customer tells 7 people. After social media, 1 unhappy customer tells infinity of people. * Yorgui Keyrouz, founder and action president of â€Å"Donner Sang Compter† organization also discussed the way he uses the social media to spread the word for needed blood. He stated that after going online, his organization was able to help in saving people’s lives more than they ever imagine they would. Some statistics from the day: * 27. 3 million users on Facebook * 1. 9 million user on Twitter * 100 million viewed youtube videos every day * 77% of Facebook users have liked a brand through FB * 50% received customer service via Twitter At the end, social media is here to stay so better use it and benefit from it in a way to increase the volume of the different aspects in our lives, as this volume is diminishing in the real world. Quote: â€Å"If you’re not on social media, you don’t exist. †

SOUTHEASTERN COMMUNITY COLLEGE V. DAVIS Case analysis/ critique - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1105 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Case study Did you like this example? SOUTHEASTERN COMMUNITY COLLEGE V. DAVIS, 1979 CASE CRITIQUE 1 Southeastern Community College v. Davis, 1979 Case Critique Name Institution Southeastern Community College v. Davis, 1979 Case Critique Title: Southeastern Community College v. Davis (1979) Southeastern Community College is the petitioners and Davis is the respondent. Facts In 1979, Davis, who suffers from a serious hearing disability, made an application to trained as a registered nurse at the Southeastern Community College. Southeastern Community College is a state institution that receives Federal funds from the government. Davis was enrolled in the College Parallel program of Southern Community College between 1973 and 1974, with hopes that she would progress to Southeastern Associate Degree Program to train as a registered nurse. During the interview, it was evident that Davis experienced difficulties in understanding the presented questions. On inquiry, she admitted that she had suffered hearing problems and that she depended on hearing aid. An audiologist from Duke University Medical Center was requested to examine Davisà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ problem. Results indicated that Davis was suffering from à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“bilateral, sensori-neural hearing loss (Supreme Court of the United States, 1979).à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  The doctor recommended a change in her hearing aid. The hearing aid could not however allow her to communicate effectively and she had to rely so much on lip-reading skills for effective communication. Southeastern Community College denied Davis a chance to train as a registered nurse explaining that her hearing problems would not allow her to contribute fully to the requirements of the training program and that she could not take good care of patients as the dictated by nursing profession. Davis therefore decided to file a case against Southeastern Community College in Federal District Court. Davis claimed that Southeastern Community College had violated section 504 of 1973 Rehabilitation Act by denying her a place at the College. Davis however lost the case and she was never given an opportunity to study as a trained nurse at Southeastern Community College (Hall and Marsh, 2003). Issue (s) The major issue facing the Court was whether or not Southeastern Community College had discriminated against an à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“otherwise handicapped individualà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  by denying Davis a chance to study as a trained nurse in the College. More particularly, was the Southeastern Community College supposed to consider Davisà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ academic qualifications and ignore her disability? Was the College supposed to accept Davis then make a change in its academic programme in order to accommodate her? Did Southeastern Community College reject her application by viewing her status as a sign of complete inability? Could Davis meet the requirements of nursing programme in spite of her communication problems? Southeaster n Community College argued that Davisà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ status could not allow her to effectively learn all the requirements of a trained nurse even if the program was changed to cater for her bilateral, sensory-neural hearing incapacity. On the other hand, Davis felt that the Southeastern Community College had violated the legal provisions governing students with disability, and proposed that she was supposed to be allowed a chance at the college in spite of her physical status because met the programmeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s academic requirements (Supreme Court of the United States, 1979). Decision (s)/Holding (s) The Court upheld that Southern Community College was not compelled by law to make a change it its academic program by providing aids on oral communication to allow Davis who suffers from a bilateral sensori-neural hearing loss to be included in the nursing program. According to the Court, Southeastern Community College decided to deny her a chance to study as a trained nurse because, based on her status, it was unlikely that Davis could benefit from any changes in the program. The Court maintained that academic institutions have all the freed to require physical qualifications for admission into clinical training programs (Hall and Marsh, 2003). Legal Doctrine (s) The court makes its decision based upon the legal statement of section 504 of Rehabilitation Act of 1973 that concerns students with disabilities. In section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, it is declared that , à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“ No otherwise qualified individual with a disabilityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦, shall solely by reason of her or his disability, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving Federal financial assistanceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ (Hall and Marsh, 2003, p. 216)à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  The term of this section indicates that possession of handicap should not make educational institutions that a student is unable to function in academic context (Mayerson, 2007). However, this does not mean that a student must not meet the institutional physical requirements in order to be considered à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“otherwise qualified.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  Such a student should not be seen as one who can meet all the program requirements in spite of his or her handicap (Supreme Court of the United States, 1979). By refusing to change academic program to meet the needs of Davis, Southeastern Community College was seen to observe institutional laws but it did not illegally discriminate against Davis who is disabled. In the case, Southeastern Community College testified that the main goal of its program was to train nursing students who met all the physical requirements of the course and who could serve the nursing profession all customary ways. The Court also made its judgement based on the requirement of section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 that dictates that this law should no t compel the Southeastern Community College to begin the action of providing oral communication assistance, such as by giving Davis individual supervision as she directly attends to patients or by redesigning the nursing program that can help her meet the full requirements of a licensed registered nurse. Significance The above described case is highly significant to the study of Technical Education and Law. From the ruling, career and technical administrators can learn how to deal with employees with disabilities. They should not discriminate against any disabled employee who is able to perform essential functions of a profession. In addition, they should only allow disabled students into an academic program so long as the students are able to learn the indispensable requirements of the course and put them into practice without much physical hindrance (Rothstein, 2010). Based upon this case, career and technical administrators can restrict the number of disabled students admit ted into the technical programs provided they act by the law of their institutions (Hall and Marsh, 2003, p. 216). References Hall, B. Marsh, R. (2003). Legal Issues in Career and Technical Education. Illinois: American Technical Publishers, Inc. Mayerson, A. (2007). Disability Rights Law: Roots, Present Challenges, Future Collaboration. Journal of Poverty Law and Policy, 41 (6): 265-270. Rothstein, L. (2010). Higher Education and Disability Discrimination: A Fifty Year Retrospective. Journal of College and University Law, 36 (3): 1990-1998. Supreme Court of the United States. (1979). Southeastern Community College v. Davis: United States. Retrieved, April 20 2014, from https://www.animallaw.info/cases/causfd99sct2361.htm Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "SOUTHEASTERN COMMUNITY COLLEGE V. DAVIS Case analysis/ critique" essay for you Create order

Abortion Pro and Con Essay - 1214 Words

Abortion: Pro and Con In a pluralistic culture of unwanted pregnancy, there exists a contradiction between a relative sense of morality and the democratic ideal of free choice. Aristotle provided the first written record of this irresolvable contradiction in his book Politics, saying, When couples have children in excess, let abortion be procured before sense and life have begun; what may or may not be lawfully done in these cases depends on the question of life and sensation. (1) The controversy has always consisted of two sides: Pro-Lifers, who believe that abortion is morally wrong and should not be allowed, and Pro-Choicers, who support the womans right to choose the outcome of her pregnancy in all cases. There is also†¦show more content†¦If these aborted fetuses are capable of developing in the same way as babies who have been carried to term, it would seem that both groups are equally human. I think Im safe in saying that most Americans, whether Pro-Choice or Pro-Life, object to infant icide, so, by this logic, they should be equally opposed to abortion. * Breast Cancer Link - Several researchers believe they have found a link between abortion and breast cancer. They claim this is due to the buildup of estrogen that occurs during pregnancy and is normally released after birth or miscarriage. In the event of an abortion however, the high level of estrogen is maintained, thereby increasing the womans risk of breast cancer. Fetal Awareness - Certain studies have demonstrated that aborted fetuses have been heard to cry from as early as 21 weeks and some doctors believe that distress can be felt as early as 13 weeks. Many abortions may even cause pain for the fetus. Pro-Choice Arguments * Womens Rights - Some Pro-Choicers see the ability to choose whether or not to have an abortion as the single most important right a woman can have. 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